Waterfalls
Having the highest waterfall density in the world with a recorded 382 waterfalls spread throughout the country, Sri Lanka is the place to be to see all kinds of waterfalls.Fed by two half-yearly monsoons, rivers rush down the rocky precipices and form spectacular waterfalls. Only some of these picturesque waterfalls can be viewed with ease as the others are located inside thick forests and around tea plantations.
Diyaluma Falls
At the peak of Diyaluma Falls in Sri Lanka, you will find a serene natural infinity pool overlooking a 772-foot (220-metre) waterfall. Located near the town of Koslanda in the Badulla District, the waterfall is the second-largest in Sri Lanka, making it a must-see attraction for explorers visiting the heart of the Indian Ocean.
After making the long trek up the cliff to Diyaluma Falls, travellers are greeted by a series of pools and a staggering view over the sweeping valleys and forests of Demondara.
Diyaluma Falls is formed from the Pungala Oya, a Sri Lankan river that runs 427m (1,401ft) above sea level. Up the river, a whole host of spectacular smaller falls can be found, but Diyaluma is the one you don’t want to miss.
And for those afraid of heights, there are a series of pools at the bottom of the waterfall to float in and admire the overlooking gigantic cliff face from.
The Diyaluma folktale
The horsetail waterfall is the setting for a tragedy in a local fable in which a chief was wrongly exiled from his clan into the highlands. The man wanted to rejoin his tribe but all the entrances to the region were guarded, so he used a rope to climb down the cliff.
As he climbed down, the man slipped on one of the rocks and fell to his death. Filled with empathy for the man, the gods created a torrent of water to flow over the cliff and cover any evidence of the death.
The creation from the gods is where the name comes from, with a “rapid flow of water” translating directly in Sinhalese to Diyaluma.
Exploring the area
The Ella area in which the waterfall can be found is a region of natural beauty with plenty to do and see. The Ella gap is considered one of the most spectacular views in Sri Lanka, gazing over the southern plains of the country.
An incredible architectural landmark nearby is the mammoth Nice Arch Bridge. Its nickname is the Bridge in the Sky because of – you guessed it – how high up the bridge is. On a misty day, it cuts through the clouds.
Ravana’s Cave nearby is not only an amazing natural landmark but a legendary historical site. The story goes that King Ravana of Sri Lanka kidnapped the Indian king’s beautiful queen and confined her to these caves.
There is also the famous Kandy to Ella train journey, which takes you past lush green hills and tea plantations. It is regarded as the most beautiful train journey in the world, although it does last around seven hours, so bring snacks.
Ella itself is a bustling, vibrant place that provides the perfect stop-off spot for a drink. The town is popular with backpackers and is great for a night out.
And if the climb up to Diyaluma Falls is not enough, there is the huge trek up to Little Adam’s Peak. The walk takes two to three hours, climbing up 1,141m (3,743ft). Although it is a long walk, there is a path to follow the entire way and the spectacular views at the top are entirely worth the climb.
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Bakers Falls
The Baker’s Falls in the Horton Plains gets its water from the Belihul Oya. It is close to World’s End.
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Bambarakanda Ella
The tallest is the Bambarakande Falls which cascades down 263 meters like liquid light. It is only four miles away from the Colombo-Bandarawela road.
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Bopath Ella
“Bopath Ella”, not like many of the others of her kind, finds her abode in a busy surrounding in the village called Devipahala off Kuruwita on A4 High-Level road close to Ratnapura.
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Devon Falls
With a peculiar appearance imparted to it by its formation in three continuous cascades this waterfall christened “Devon Falls” pours down to the valley beneath not a long distance away from its brother the “St. Clairs”.
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Diyaluma Falls
At the peak of Diyaluma Falls in Sri Lanka, you will find a serene natural infinity pool overlooking a 772-foot (220-metre) waterfall. Located near the town of Koslanda in the Badulla District.
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Dunhinda Falls
“Dunhinda” is one of the most spoken-about waterfalls in Sri Lanka. Although she couldn’t come even close to the highest waterfalls of the planet in height she rivals many of them when it comes to the natural beauty that it bestows on the environment.
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Kirindi Ella
Kirindi Ella is a waterfall in the southern foothills of Sri Lanka’s central highlands, in only 6.5 km distance from the main junction in Pelmadulla.
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Mapanana Ella
The Mapalana waterfall lies in the remote hamlet of Mapalana on the shadows of theSri Padamountain range. Mapalana can be reached by foot from Palabaddala.
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Olu Ella
Olu Ella is situated in Yatiyantota town of Kegalle district. It stands at a height of 127 meters and is the 6th tallest waterfall of Sri Lanka.
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Rawana Ella
In the misty mountains of tropical Sri Lanka, the wide Ravana falls gushes down a height of 82 feet falling from an oval concave rock.
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Rikilla Ella
Bulathkohupitiya is a small town hidden among the mountains of the hill country. From there, on the way to Dedugala can be seen this waterfall in a very serene landscape.
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St Clair's Falls
These majestic “St.Clairs” falls are close to the main road from Avissawella to Nuwara-Eliya and can well be seen from the Main Line rail track close to Talawakelle.
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Lovers Leap Fall
The 100 feet high Lovers Leap begins its journey as a fountain at the Southern slope of Sri Lanka`s highest mountain Pidurutalagala. The falls can be seen from the town Nuwara Eliya.
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Galagediyana Ella
This waterfall is very close to Colombo can be reached off Dedigama where the famous Kotavehera Dagaba.
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Ramboda Falls
A gigantic waterfall having three parts and very close to the 53km post along the above A-5 trunk road.
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Poona Ella Falls
Puna Ella Falls or Ramboda Ella Falls height is 109 m (358 ft), and two waterfalls are starting from two destinations merge into one at the bottom.
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Hellboda Ella Falls (Ramboda)
This is by the side of A-5 trunk route Kandy to Nuwara Eliya east of Pussellawa.
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Bomburu Ella Waterfall
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Dhuwili Waterfalls
Dhuwili Ella of Balangoda Sri Lanka is a very high and a beautiful waterfall in Sri Lanka. Dhuwili Ella is at Kalthota which is Hambegambuwa road of Balangoda.
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Kotaganga Ella Falls
The Kota Ganga Ella Falls (Kota Ganga Ella) is a cluster of cascading waterfalls in the Knuckles Mountain Range in the Kandy District. The cluster consists of at least 7 major segments.
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Wedamulla falls
This waterfall is 30 meters high and flows fast over a rock wall and falls into the Kotmale Reservoir. Palagolla Falls is located near the village of Wedamulla in the Palagolla area.
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Galboda Falls
Galboda Falls(ගල්බොඩ ඇල්ල) is a waterfall inSri Lanka. It is located byNuwara Eliya District. Galboda is an isolated village located in betweenNawalapitiyaandWatawala, in theColombo-Badulla, the upcountry railway.
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Sera Ella Falls
Sera Ella(Sinhala:සේර ඇල්ල) is a waterfall located in Pothatawela village, a place near Laggala in theMatale DistrictofSri Lanka. It is formed by the waters of Kitul Canal which runs down Kaudagammana peak and the Hunumadala River
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Galgediyana Ella Falls
TheGalgediyana EllaWaterfall, in Gurugoda Oya (river), is mere 5m high but 50m wide. Located in theKegalle District, if approaching from Morontota town, continue for 3km – the fall lies between Parambe and the Hunugal Estates.